Early days. Prototype content. Dates, identifications and credits are working research positions and are not yet verified.

Hilperton Through TimeA community archive, and a village rebuilt
A painterly reconstruction of the older building that stood on the site of the present 109 Church Street, worked up from a single surviving photograph.

A new community project · Hilperton, Wiltshire

We are going to put the village back together.

Hilperton Through Time is a new archive of photographs, maps, deeds, census records and remembered talk — gathered in one place for the first time. The long ambition is to rebuild the village as it was, so that one day you can walk down Church Street in the 1870s, the 1900s and the 1950s.

What we are going to doSee what we have so far

Reconstruction The painting behind these words is an evidence-led reconstruction of a house that stood on Church Street until some time in the later nineteenth century. It is our reading of one surviving photograph — not a colour photograph, and not proof.

What this is

A new project, pulling together what is already out there.

Nobody has to start from nothing. There are photographs in albums and shoeboxes across the village, postcards on collectors’ shelves, deeds in solicitors’ files, tithe maps and census returns at the record office — and a great deal of knowledge in people’s heads. What there isn’t, yet, is one place where all of it sits together and can be checked against itself.

That is what we are building. It begins small, and deliberately so: 28 images, carefully described, with our reasoning shown and our doubts left in. It grows when people lend us what they have.

We are not a museum and not a council department. We are a small group who got interested, started doing the work, and would like some company.

Why now

Scanning is cheap. The record offices are steadily digitising. Photogrammetry and real-time 3D have got good enough that reconstructing a village is no longer a fantasy.

Meanwhile the people who remember Hilperton before the new estates are getting older, and every year a few more albums are cleared out of a loft and thrown away. Both of those clocks are running, and only one of them is running in our favour.

The plan

What we are going to do

Five stages, in order. The first two are under way now and depend almost entirely on what the village is willing to lend us.

  1. Stage one

    Gather and catalogue

    Collect what survives, describe it properly — what it shows, when we think it was taken, why we think that, who owns it — and publish a small, well-edited selection with its evidence attached.

    Under way
  2. Stage two

    Fill the gaps

    Ask the village for what we are missing: photographs, names, dates, permissions. Record people’s memories while we still can, properly and with consent.

    Starting now — this is where you come in
  3. Stage three

    Then and now

    Re-photograph the historic viewpoints from public land, matched frame for frame, so any street can dissolve between one period and another.

    Once the catalogue is solid enough to work from
  4. Stage four

    Rebuild the buildings

    Historically informed 3D models, one well-evidenced building at a time, starting with the ones we can actually prove and being honest about the ones we cannot.

    As the evidence allows
  5. Stage five

    Walk the village

    Imaging walkthroughs first, and eventually a virtual reality experience: Hilperton in the Victorian, Edwardian and mid-twentieth-century periods, at walking pace.

    The long ambition

Three Hilpertons

Three moments we intend to rebuild

These are the periods where the evidence is thickest, or where living memory can still reach. Each is a target for reconstruction — and each comes with a list of what we are still missing.

A painterly reconstruction of the older building that stood on the site of the present 109 Church Street, worked up from a single surviving photograph.

1830s–1901

Victorian

7 items published · 1 reconstruction

Stone, render and thatch; a village of weavers, carters and smallholders on the edge of a cloth town. Photography reaches Hilperton part-way through this period, so the earliest layer is thin — one photograph, a tithe map and an engraved county sheet.

Still neededAny photograph or drawing made before about 1880. Deeds, wills and household inventories. Anything naming who lived where.
Look at this period
A group of children standing in the road between high boundary walls. Nobody in this photograph has yet been named.

1901–1918

Edwardian

11 items published

The best-covered moment in the collection, largely thanks to the postcard trade. Unmade roads, long exposures, and everybody standing still. Shops, carts, boundary walls and a great many unnamed faces.

Still neededNames for the people in these views. Postcards with writing on the back. Anything showing the inside of a house, a shop or a workshop.
Look at this period
A painterly reconstruction of the Lion and Fiddle, working from a single mid-century photograph.

1920s–1960s

Mid-twentieth century

10 items published · 1 reconstruction

Motor vans, tarred roads, glasshouses and Usher’s Ales. Within living memory for many people in the village — which makes this the era where recorded memory will matter more than photographs.

Still neededFamily snapshots, however ordinary. Recollections of the shops, the pub and the nursery. Anyone willing to sit down and be recorded.
Look at this period

The long ambition

From a photograph to a place you can stand in

The end point is not a picture gallery. It is a village you can move through, at three different dates, at walking pace.

  1. 1 · Imaging walkthroughs

    Matched viewpoints stitched into a route you can move along, dissolving between periods as you go. This needs photography and care, not modelling — which is why it comes first.

  2. 2 · Building by building

    Models built from surviving fabric, aerial views, maps and measured features. The Nurseries first: a single oblique aerial photograph fixes its entire layout at once.

  3. 3 · A street, then the village

    Church Street and the High Street assembled from those buildings, with the 1838 tithe map and the 1873 Ordnance Survey underneath as the ground truth.

  4. 4 · Virtual reality

    Standing in the road in the 1870s, the 1900s or the 1950s. A headset is the obvious end point, but everything leading up to it works in an ordinary browser.

An honest warning. A reconstruction is an argument, not a record. Every model we build will carry its own confidence: surfaces we can evidence will look solid, surfaces we have inferred will look inferred, and we will always say which is which. A village that looks certain everywhere would be a lie.

The surviving photograph on which the reconstruction is based: a rendered range with a tiled roof, an adjoining stone gable, a sign above the door and a rubble boundary wall.

What survivesWhat we think it looked like

Drag, or use the arrow keys. At the left you see the surviving photograph; at the right, an artist’s interpretation of it.

The whole method in one control. On the left, the only photograph we have of this building. On the right, a painting worked up from it. Everything you see in colour is our reading of the evidence — and the same discipline will govern everything we model in three dimensions.

Where we are today

A small start, honestly described

This is everything we have published so far. We would rather show you a couple of dozen items properly described than eight hundred dumped in a folder.

  • 28items published and described
  • 2painted reconstructions
  • 7open questions waiting for an answer
  • 2items with a confirmed publication permission

Publication permissions are tracked item by item and shown on every record. Where we do not yet have one, the record says so rather than leaving it blank.

What we need

What would help most

In roughly this order. Everything is credited unless you ask us not to, and everything stays yours.

Photographs and documents

Albums, postcards, snapshots, deeds, bills, programmes, school photographs. Nothing is too ordinary — a blurred picture of a garden can settle an argument about a boundary.

Names and dates

Most of the people in our photographs are unidentified, and most of our dates are educated guesses. If you can name a face, a shopfront or a year, that is a real contribution.

Memories

What a shop smelled like, which lane flooded, who lived where, what was pulled down and when. Partial memories are welcome — we will record them as memories, clearly labelled.

Permissions and corrections

If you own something we are showing, or you know we have got a fact wrong, or you would rather something about your family or your home was not here — please tell us.

One photograph really does change what we can do.

A single dated print can fix a building’s date, confirm a demolition, or give us the control point a whole reconstruction hangs on. If you are wondering whether yours is worth sending: it is.

Open questions

Can you help with any of these?

A few of the things we would most like to be told. “I think it might be…” is genuinely useful — we record answers at the confidence you give them, not higher.

  • Three men standing outside a low building with a hanging sign. A note circulating locally associates a photograph of this kind with the Three Horseshoes, but we have not been able to confirm that this is the same building.
    Open question

    Is this the Three Horseshoes? And who are the three men?

    Three men outside a village frontage · probably late nineteenth century · Church Street

  • A hand-tinted view along a terrace, with men in waistcoats in the foreground and a group of women and children further along.
    Open question

    Which end of the street is this, and who are the men in the foreground?

    Residents on the pavement, High Street · probably 1890s–1900s · High Street

  • Villagers and a hand cart in the middle of the road, with the raised pavement and boundary wall behind.
    Open question

    Is this an ordinary day, or an event of some kind?

    A gathering in the road · probably early 1900s · High Street

Volunteering

There is far more work here than a few people can do

We are at the beginning, so this is a list of people to contact rather than a rota. Tell us what might suit you and roughly how much time you have, and we will be in touch when that part of the work starts. No obligation, and no experience needed for most of it.

  • Scanning and copying

    No experience needed

    Digitising photographs, postcards and documents at proper resolution — often in someone’s front room, so the original never leaves the house.

  • Cataloguing and dating

    No experience needed

    Recording what an image shows, where it was taken, who owns it, and how confident we are. The least glamorous and most valuable job on the list.

  • Recording memories

    Training given

    Sitting down with people who remember the village and recording what they say, with their consent, properly stored.

  • Documentary research

    Some experience useful

    Census returns, tithe apportionments, deeds, probate, trade directories and local newspapers — and writing up what was found and what was not.

  • Modern viewpoint photography

    Some experience useful

    Re-photographing historic viewpoints from public land, carefully matched, avoiding private houses, bystanders and number plates.

  • 3D modelling and photogrammetry

    Skilled

    Turning surviving fabric, aerial views and measured features into models that are honest about which surfaces are evidenced and which are inferred.

  • Web and technical

    Skilled

    Keeping the site, the data and the backups in order — and making sure the archive outlives any one volunteer’s laptop.

  • Outreach and permissions

    No experience needed

    Talking to families, the parish council, the church and local groups; chasing the permissions that let material be published at all.

How we will work

Five promises

A project like this only works if people trust it with things they cannot replace. These are the rules we are holding ourselves to from the start.

  1. We say when we are guessing

    Every item carries a confidence level — confirmed, probable, possible or unidentified — with the reason attached. Paintings and models are always marked as interpretation.

  2. What you lend us stays yours

    We take a copy, return the original, and record you as the owner. We will never treat privately held material as ours to reuse.

  3. We protect present-day privacy

    Public copies carry no location or camera data. We favour general village scenes over close views of people’s houses, and avoid identifiable passers-by and number plates.

  4. We credit people properly

    Every item has a place for a contributor, a credit and a publication permission — and you decide whether your name appears at all.

  5. We take things down

    Ask us to correct, obscure or remove something and we will, without argument and without asking you to justify it.

    How to raise a correction or a concern

Add to the archive

A photograph, a name, a date, a memory — or a correction if we have got something wrong. Nothing is published until a person has read it and come back to you.

Drop a file here, or choose one

Your original stays yours and stays untouched. We publish an optimised copy with its location and camera data removed. If you would rather not send a file at all, we will happily come to you and scan it in your own front room.

Not yet connected. The contribution inbox opens shortly. In the meantime email us directly and it will reach a person.

Register your interest

We are at the very beginning, so this is a list of people to contact rather than a rota. Tell us roughly what you might enjoy and how much time you have, and we will be in touch when that part of the work starts.

What might suit you?

We will only use your details to contact you about this project, and we will delete them if you ask.

Not yet connected. Until the inbox opens, email us directly and it will reach a person.